​Animals and birds that survive with little water

Feb 20, 2025

Sonal Khandelwal

Camel

Well known for surviving in extreme deserts, this resilient mammal can go for weeks without drinking. It stores fat in its humps, which can be converted into energy and moisture.

Desert frogs

This amphibian has a remarkable survival mechanism—it buries itself underground and enters dormancy, waiting for the next rainfall. Some species can remain in this state for years.

Giraffe

Long-necked and graceful, this towering animal gets most of its hydration from the leaves it eats. It can go for weeks without directly drinking water, perfectly adapted to dry landscapes.

Kangaroo rat

This tiny rodent never needs to drink water. It extracts all necessary moisture from the seeds it consumes, making it one of the most water-efficient creatures in the animal kingdom.

Koala

This tree-dwelling marsupial rarely drinks water, relying instead on eucalyptus leaves for hydration. Its slow metabolism and efficient diet make it well-suited for the dry forests of Australia.

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Oryx

A desert antelope with impressive endurance, it can survive for months without drinking. By reducing perspiration and drawing moisture from vegetation, it thrives in scorching conditions.

Roadrunner

A swift desert bird, it gets most of its moisture from the prey it eats. Well-adapted to arid environments, it stays hydrated through a diet rich in insects and reptiles.

Thorny devil lizard

This spiky reptile has an extraordinary ability to absorb water directly through its skin. By collecting moisture from the ground and even dew, it survives in Australia’s harsh outback.

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