Sarah Jo Marcotte, an educator from Vermont, holds a sign that reads "Here for my students!! Cuts Hurt." outside of the U.S. Department of Education on March 20, 2025 in Washington, DC.
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A federal judge ordered the Trump administration on Thursday to reinstate more than 1,300 U.S. Department of Education employees.
"The Department must be able to carry out its functions and its obligations," as well as "other relevant statutes as mandated by Congress," U.S. District Judge Myong Joun in Boston wrote in the preliminary injunction.
The U.S. Department of Education announced a reduction in force on March 11 that would have gutted the agency's staff by a half.
Two days later, 21 states — including Michigan, Nevada and New York — filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration for its staff cuts at the Education Department.
After President Donald Trump signed an executive order on March 20 aimed at dismantling the Education Department, more parties sued to save the agency, including the American Federation of Teachers.
'Good news for students'
In the injunction on Thursday, the judge pointed out that the staff cuts led to the closure of seven out of 12 offices tasked with the enforcement of civil rights, including protecting students from discrimation on the basis of race and disability.
The entire team that supervises the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, was also eliminated, the judge said. (Around 17 million families apply for college aid each year using the form, according to higher education expert Mark Kantrowitz.)
"This is good news for students," said James Kvaal, who served as U.S. undersecretary of education for former President Joe Biden. "Colleges are already warning that these mass layoffs put financial aid at risk, and millions of borrowers need help avoiding loan default later this year."
Former President Jimmy Carter established the current-day U.S. Department of Education in 1979. Since then, the agency has faced other existential threats, with former President Ronald Reagan calling for its end and Trump, during his first term, attempting to merge it with the Labor Department.
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